Category: Health

Posted on

How to Cope with the Effects of Daylight Savings Time

alarm clock set for waking up during daylight savings time

When we spring our clocks ahead one hour this month, we will be pushing sunrise and sunset to be an hour later. Even though we will be able to enjoy the extended hour of sunlight in the evening, losing an hour of sleep and potentially commuting to work in the dark can cause other personal health effects. Throwing off the body’s natural cycle can cause difficulty falling asleep at night and increased fatigue during the day. Below are some ways that you can cope with “losing” that extra hour of sleep:

Expose Yourself to Light

Light subdues the brain’s natural production of melatonin, which is the hormone your body produces to fall asleep. Due to this effect that light has on your ability to fall asleep, it is recommended that you expose yourself to sources of light during the day to keep your body awake and alert. By the same token, you should also avoid being exposed to light during the evening hours so that your body can prepare to fall asleep at your regular bedtime.

Keep Regular Sleep Patterns

It is recommended to try to keep your regular bedtime and time that you wake up to bring your body back into its regular sleep pattern. Getting your body in a routine can help you avoid feeling lethargic during the day.

Avoid Caffeine

Caffeine is a stimulant and can keep you up far past your bedtime. It is suggested that you avoid caffeine products, especially during the evening hours, so you can fall asleep at a designated time.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, Princeton internist practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center and also serves as Medical Director of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Community Health Center.

Posted on

6 Heart Healthy Breakfasts

woman eating oatmeal for breakfast while she reads a book and sips tea

Many say that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, but did you also know it may help keep your heart in good health? Harvard Health explains how eating a breakfast full of whole grains can reduce your risk for having a heart attack, stroke, type 2 diabetes and heart failure. With that in mind, here are six heart-healthy breakfast options for you to try at home!

  1. High-fiber, Whole-grain Cereal with Sliced Fruit
    Prepare the cereal then add sliced banana, strawberries, or any fruit of your choice.
  2. Oatmeal Topped with Fruit and Nuts
    Prepare oatmeal and add your choice of fruit and nuts. You can use blueberries with walnuts, strawberries with almonds, or anything combination you can think of!
  3. Banana and Date Smoothie
    In a blender, add a ripe banana, dried dates, and your choice of milk. For added taste, put in a spoon of peanut butter.
  4. Sweet Potato with Greek Yogurt, Apples, and Maple Syrup
    Cook the sweet potato in the oven or if you are in a rush, pop it in the microwave until tender. Cut up the sweet potato and add Greek yogurt, apples and maple syrup to the top.
  5. Bacon, Lettuce and Tomato Quinoa Bowl
    Prepare quinoa and top it with bacon pieces, your choice of lettuce, and cherry tomatoes. You can add an avocado for healthy fats and added flavor.
  6. Whole Wheat Banana and Oatmeal Pancakes
    Prepare the whole wheat pancakes either by using a mix, or if you have time, try making them from scratch! Combine the pancake batter with sliced banana and a ½ cup of old-fashioned oats mixed in.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, Princeton internist practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center and also serves as Medical Director of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Community Health Center.

Posted on

Habits for Staying Healthy During Flu Season

a cup of tea, glasses, and tissues on a table

While it is good to be vaccinated for the flu every year, there are some strains that the vaccine does not cover. Luckily, there are some healthy habits that you can incorporate into your daily life to keep the flu and other colds away during this flu season.

Avoid Close Contact

Avoid close contact with people who are sick and even others who are not, just in case they are not showing symptoms yet. Also, when you are sick, be sure to keep your distance to protect the people around you. If possible, when you are sick, stay home from school, work, and other public areas this also prevents others from getting sick.

Cover Your Nose and Mouth

When you sneeze or cough, make sure you cover your mouth and nose. The flu and other respiratory illnesses are usually spread by someone coughing or sneezing. These illnesses can also spread from unclean hands, so make sure you are washing your hands often!

Wash Your Hands

As stated earlier, washing your hands is one of the best ways to keep yourself protected from unwanted germs. For times that a sink isn’t available, hand sanitizer can also clean up your hands quickly. Even if you are washing your hands regularly, it is also important to avoid touching your nose, eyes, or mouth as this is how germs can enter the body.

Other good health habits to keep you free of sickness include:

  • Cleaning and disinfecting surfaces frequently
  • Being physically active
  • Getting plenty of sleep
  • Drinking plenty of fluids
  • Eating foods that are nutritious
  • Managing your stress

If you follow these habits as much as you can, you are less likely to get sick this season.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, Princeton internist practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center and also serves as Medical Director of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Community Health Center.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, Princeton internist, Discusses Habits for Staying Healthy During Flu Season

Posted on

How Weight Affects the Health of Your Heart

purple vegetables made into the shape of a heart

It may sound obvious, but a person’s weight may have a dramatic effect on their overall health, especially the health of their heart. Excess weight may be dangerous for your heart because it increases the risk for conditions that lead to heart disease, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes, but that’s not the only reason.

According to Harvard Health, the fat located in your abdomen, otherwise known as visceral fat, lies deep enough to surround your organs and disrupt their function. The fat around the belly is especially metabolically active, this means it creates several factors, such as hormones, that increase the risk for heart disease. Although this may sound scary, if you are proactive with your diet and health, you can lower your risk of metabolic syndrome and heart disease.

How to Fight Back from Metabolic Syndrome

  • Reduce the amount of candy, cookies, and white bread you eat. Eating a great amount of simple carbs may increase central obesity.
  • Practice portion control on a regular basis. As silly as it sounds, you can trick your brain into thinking you’re eating more and feel fuller by eating your meals on a salad plate. Also, most restaurants have a tendency to give meal portions that are too large. If you eat a half or third of your meal, you can cut your calorie intake greatly, and have leftovers for another meal!
  • Make sure you are keeping yourself moving on a regular basis. Briskly walking for 30 minutes a day can help you burn about 150 calories a day!

If you are concerned with the health of your heart, make sure you contact your doctor to get the necessary tests and treatments to keep your heart healthy for years to come.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, Princeton internist practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center and also serves as Medical Director of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Community Health Center.

Posted on

How Exercise Can Benefit Your Heart

Dr. Barbara R Edwards Princeton woman running during sunset

It is no secret that exercise is one of the greatest gifts you can grant your body. Exercise can promote fat loss and muscle growth, increase energy and brain health, decrease chronic disease risk, and help your body function at its full potential. However, the immense benefits exercise has on your heart are often overlooked.

The Benefits of Exercise on Your Heart

Being overweight puts you at a greater risk for heart-related medical issues, therefore losing weight and keeping it off plays a big role in keeping your heart healthy in the long-term. According to Hopkin’s Medicine, high blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease. Regular exercise can help to lower your blood pressure and slow the heart rate.

Smoking can also cause many heart-related medical issues. Getting in shape can go hand in hand with your battle to quit smoking because increasing your fitness level can decrease your desire to smoke. Not only can exercise help you quit smoking, but it can play an integral role in managing your stress level. High stress may take a toll on your heart and exercise can help keep you calm, cool and collected through everything life may throw your way.

For optimal heart health, it is recommended that you incorporate a mix of aerobic exercise and strength training into your exercise routine. Do your heart a favor and contact your doctor to find an exercise routine that is right for you!

Dr. Barbara R Edwards, Princeton internist practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center and also serves as Medical Director of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Community Health Center.