Tag: Exercise

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Mental Health Benefits of Exercise

It’s a commonly known fact that exercise has a plethora of health benefits, both physical and mental. You can probably rattle off any dozen from the list right now: maintained or reduced body weight, reduced blood pressure, prevention of cancers and heart disease, longer stamina, and so on. Let’s look at a few of the most important mental health benefits that come from exercising.

Improved self-esteem

Continued exercise with slowly increasing intensity can also cause you to lose body fat, making you feel even better about yourself when you look in the mirror. Exercise not only improves how you see yourself in the mirror.  It also stimulates the part of the brain that makes you feel satisfied.

Reduction of stress and anxiety

Suffering from anxiety can cause impairment of cognitive functioning. In studies, exercise has been shown to reduce anxiety and sensitivity to stress. Coupled with therapy or another form of mental health help, exercise is one of the leading remedies to curing anxiety disorder naturally.

Improved learning

Certain research has shown that there is a link between learning and memory, and exercise. As we know, exercise improves cognitive function, which can lead to an improved rate of learning. On this same token, exercise is known to increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor, a protein imperative to memory forming.

Increased creativity

For those who love to create, whether it’s the painters of the world, songwriters, designers, or anyone else with a passionate creative itch, exercise has been known to improve creativity levels in people.

Dr. Barbara Edwards, a Princeton MD is the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health, providing quality care to uninsured and under-insured New Jersey residents in Mercer and Middlesex counties.

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Benefits of Pilates

There are plenty of different kinds of classes you can find at your local gym. Between yoga, zumba, aerobics and more, you are bound to find one you like. Recently, Pilates has become a popular exercise methodology for folks working out both at the gym and at home. If you have hesitations about taking a pilates class, read on for some benefits that could give you some motivation. 

Tension Release

Facing back pain day in and day out can become distracting and uncomfortable. There are many reasons why people may experience this excruciating pain, but by taking part in a pilates class, you may find relief. Pilates builds and works on your core strength which has many positives as it serves as your body’s stabilizer. With a stronger core you will develop better posture which helps against the stress cumulative towards your lower back. It will also help you move your body more freely. 

Low Impact Exercise

Taking part in a low impact exercise means that it is great for everyone. Low impact exercise is defined by how easy it is on muscles and joints. With a workout like this you will not be running or jumping, but still working on your muscles and strengthening them, while working up a sweat. So, you can do a pilates workout at home, or in an apartment without having to worry about bothering others.

Decreases Stress

Working out in general is a great way to release some stress you may be feeling. Pilates takes it a step further by making sure you are in tune with your breathing. Regulating your breathing is essential for mindful exercise for methods such as yoga, barre and pilates. It centers your body and mind and brings you to the present while working out the stress you may be feeling. Take notice of your mood before and after you finish because pilates can also help improve your overall mood. 

Pilates is becoming a trend that a lot of people are starting to take part in. Whether you want to take an in-person pilates class or follow a routine online there is minimal equipment needed so you will be able to get started right away. Overall your body will thank you in ways you may not even realize. 

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards, Princeton Internist, practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center. She is also the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health.

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Why You Should Stretch After Working Out

The physical and mental health benefits of working out cannot be overstated—exercise is vital to living a long, healthy life. Besides exercising, there are certain items before and after a workout that should be included in the routine, such as stretching. While some may think stretching is optional, it is highly recommended as it can provide even more benefits to a workout routine. Here are some benefits to stretching after a workout:

Increased Flexibility

Flexibility is perhaps one of the most important parts of stretching after exercising. It helps bring muscles back to their resting state to make them less stiff and more flexible. Doing this can prevent injury afterward and can improve muscle soreness. What’s also great about this is that there are countless stretches one can do for different muscles and body parts depending on the routine.

Blood Circulation Improvement

Naturally, blood is pumped faster to the heart during strenuous workouts. Stretching post-workout lets the body cool off while returning the heart to its normal state and normal beat rate. Improved blood circulation allows muscles to repair and recover to prevent soreness and other kinds of injury.

Increased Energy

While working out by itself does the job of increasing energy levels, stretching afterwards does so, too. As the body is cooling off, endorphins, known as“happy” chemicals, are released from the brain. Stretching aids in cooling the body down and therefore promotes endorphin production post-workout.

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards, Princeton Internist, practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center. She is also the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health.

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Five Outdoor Fall Activities

With fall in full swing it can be harder for some to spend some time outside as the weather cools. So here are some of the most popular fall activities you can partake in all while being outside and enjoying the beautiful scenes before all the leaves fall off the trees. 

Make a Scarecrow 

This activity is a little different. For those who are looking to do something out of the ordinary, try making a scarecrow with some friends or loved ones. Just grab some of the leaves in your yard that have fallen and stuff an old flannel shirt you have around the house, or that you can find at a local thrift store. This helps clean your yard, clean your closet and get you outside! 

Hiking

Fall is the perfect time to go out for a hike. There is less humidity than in the summer, and it is not as cold as the winter. If you are someone who loves hiking try going on one you’ve been on before and see how different it is when you go while the leaves are changing their colors. It could be like seeing a completely new place. 

Pinecone Art

Allow the season to inspire you creatively by using nature to create art. Between leaves and pinecones falling off the tree, there is so much you can do with these materials. Grab some friends and spend some time outside gathering your materials before you all sit down and see what you can create. 

Corn Maze 

If you are someone who wants a challenge, trying out a corn maze can get your brain working. Lots of farms capitalize on the season by creating a maze for people to wander through. Try and see how fast you and your group can get through it. Or challenge others to see who can get through it first! 

Pumpkin and Apple Picking

You can’t have a fall activity list without these two. These traditions have been around for centuries. Spending a fall afternoon picking out apples and pumpkins can help keep you busy even after you get home! All the time you spend walking through trying to find the perfect apples or pumpkin will cancel out any pies you plan on making! 

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards, Princeton Internist, practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center. She is also the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health.

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The Dos and Don’ts of Working Out in the Humidity

There are lots of simple pleasures in life when the weather is warm enough to spend time in the great outdoors. One of those pleasures is working out outside. In the summer this can be a little difficult in the northeast, especially when the humidity is high. So when you want to take advantage of the warm weather, read on for some tips and things to avoid when humidity is almost insufferable. 

Do: Increase Intensity Slowly 

Similar to how you always want to start your workout with a warm up, you want to start in the humidity at lower intensity. The human body needs time to adjust to the heat, so if you work out at 110% right away, this can exhaust your body quicker, and you won’t get as much out of yourself as you exercise. 

Don’t: Wear Layers

Some people believe that layering when working out helps because you sweat more. While there is some truth in this idea, this does not stand true in the humidity. You will already be sweating enough that loose and light clothes are more appropriate. The last thing you want to do is pass out because of how you’ve dressed for your workout.

Do: Hydrate Properly 

Before heading outside, remember to properly hydrate your body well before the workout. This can help you regulate your body temperature. Remember to hydrate regularly throughout the workout so that your body is able to replenish the fluids it is losing while you are sweating. Having a sports drink on hand is also helpful to replace electrolytes lost as you sweat. 

Don’t: Ignore Your Body 

Working out can lead to fatigue and sore muscles, this is a given. Though if you are new to physical activity or you feel your body is reacting differently than normal, you may need to take a break. There are many heat related conditions like heat stroke and exhaustion that’ll cut your workout short, so if something your body is trying to tell you something, listen! 

When the weather is nice enough to workout outside, take every opportunity to do it. A gym workout, however nice your gym may be, can never compete with the serene feeling of being in nature. When you want to take advantage, make sure you know the way to workout during humid days safely. 

Dr. Barbara R. Edwards, Princeton Internist, practices at Penn Medicine Princeton Health in the Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center. She is also the Academic Director for the Ambulatory Residency Program at Penn Medicine Princeton Health.